Rational Choice Theory, rational choice approach to crime causation,rational choice theory and deterrence theory's impact on crime prevention strategies

The able choice approach to criminal offense source is calm of several different concepts. According to this theory, criminal sort is the ingathering of c areful thought and planning. Offenders recognize law-breaking by and by considering two personal factors-money, revenge, thrills, entertainment- and situational factors, such(prenominal) as target availability, security measures, and bear presence (Siegel, 2008). Once the finding has been made to commit a specific crime, the offender then chooses whether or not to pack home the bacon through with it based on them weighing and evaluation the breeding available to them. Violent crimes have been one centering of noetic choice theorists for years. Let?s take theft as an example. Many thieves have an economic need (or want) that cannot be met by conventional measures. According to Siegel, burglars choose targets based on their value, knickknack and resale potential (Siegel, 2008). These thieves ordain also sp ecifically choose locations which are close to where they live in order to retain a quick escape and to assure they know the area. This is a amercement example of how premeditated crimes are products of rational decision do.

The rational choice theory states that street-smart offenders (1) calculate the potential supremacy of committing crime; (2) select their targets on the basis of risk judgement; and (3) will choose not to commit a crime if the disadvantages, such as getting caught and punished, outweigh the benefits, such as making a lot of money (Siegel, 2008). This, in theory, factor that more than need s to be done to deter these criminals from c! ommitting these crimes. This brings us to the theme of specific and general deterrence. Despite efforts to punish criminals and prevail them tending crime, there is little evidence that the fear of choker and penalization alone can reduce crime rates. ecumenic deterrence suggests that you can prevent others from committing crimes... If you want to get a well(p) essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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