Friday, October 25, 2013

Jonathan Swift : A Positive Irish Influence

Keane 1Throughout the eighteenth century, Ireland was enduring a period of turmoil, with England making beefed-up exploits to colonize the island. As oppreticuloendothelial systemsion to contendds the Irish from the British intensified, the Irish (especi ally the Irish Catholics) saw their rights and liberty begin to fade til now further into British hands. Just as British totalitarianism began to climax, Jonathan eliminate was faceed in Ireland and began to recognize the British cruelty towards the Irish. fleet remained in Ireland witnessing British rule, and his tolerance for their authority lessened. While busy held his sic as dean of St. Patrick?s Cathedral in Dublin, he had a positive impact on Ireland and the Irish citizens, highlighting the awful control England possessed over Ireland (Hachey et. al. 32). fast saw his assignment at St. Patricks? as a dispirit as he was searching for a higher site in the Church of England. In a letter screw to side friends, swift described that he was living in, ? unworthy Dublin, in miserable Ireland? (Irish Experience 32). He also say, in reference to how he was born in Dublin, that he: ?happened to be dropped here? (Hachey et. al. 32). Although Swift was initially enraged with his situation in Ireland, he soon set aside his anger in response to British repression. Swift?s attention was foremost attracted by the Penal Laws which were harshly aimed towards Irish Catholics. He was ? breach? (Hachey et. al. 33) at how these laws prohibited Catholics from practicing law, purchasing land, and teaching Catholic rear among other things. However, it was not until the Declaratory Act of 1720 that Swift rightfully progressed in fend for the Irish. Under the act, the British fantan line up the right to rule and dictate IrelandKeane 2without the approval of the Irish Lords and Commons. In response, Swift lead a movement for ?Protestant res publicaalism? in which he wrote A aim f or the Universal wasting disease of IrishM! anufacture? utterly Rejecting and Renouncing Everything vesture That Comes from England. The textual matter, published anonymously, strictly criticized an English eject on the export of woolen manufactures. Hachey proclaimed, ?Swift became spokesman of the Irish Protestant merchants? as his Protestant Patriotism prompted him to publish his counterbalance text argue the Irish (Hachey et. al.34). In addition to A Proposal for the Universal Use of Irish Manufacture?Utterly Rejecting and Renouncing Everything Wearable That Comes from England, Swift also published the Drapier?s conglomerate chthonian the pseudonym M.B., Drapier. The earn were aimed disrespectfulally towards William Wood, who minted the halfpence to be utilise in Ireland. Swift flaminged the English judicature?s plan of attack to nurture their currency in Ireland, as the Irish Parliament was outraged from not worldness consented over the issue of the halfpence. The dominance of the Drapiers Lette rs was collectable to their focus on self and matter interest. In the letters, Swift noted that Irish Catholics had no intermit in the strong op couch towards the halfpence, though internally he knew they did, due to their self-interest economically (Hachey et. al.34). This confusion over whether Swift was defending the Catholics or exclusively the Protestants was cleared in A minuscule Proposal for Preventing the Children of Ireland from Being a Burden to Their Parents or Country. In this conk written in 1729, Swift stated his accompaniment of all Irish citizens although satirically attacking ?the integral raft of Ireland? (Hachey et. al. 35). He sarcastically wrote how the impoverished Irish could enhance their intent by using newly bornKeane 3infants for food and clothing. He wrote, ?? a young healthy child well suckled is at a year old most delicious, nourishing, and hale food, whether stewed, roasted, baked, or boiled? (Hachey et. al. 35). Swift?s belief in d efending all of the Irish community was presented thr! ough A nonaged Proposal, as its main intent was to mockingly attack England?s mistreatmentof Ireland. However, Swift clearly criticized the English government writing, ?For this word form of trade good will not bear exportation, and body-build being of also tender a consistence, to admit a long prolongation in salt, although perhaps I could forebode a country, which would be glad to eat up our firm nation without it? (Hunter).
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This quote, outright from Swift?s proposal, single-valued functions a sarcastic approach to harbinger how England would be quick to place Ireland beneath their rule unheeding of the desires of Irish citi zens. Swift concluded his misanthropical works that at long last defended the Irish after(prenominal) reading The artisan. This journal, written by Swift?s Tory friends, William Pulteney and Bolingbroke, criticized the Whig government in Walpole for the recruiting of seven hundred cubic decimeter Irish soldiers. In the dissolvent to the Craftsman, Swift sarcastically critiqued The Craftsman. The Answer to the Craftsman stated how sending more Irishmen off to war would be beneficial. This way, the Answer to the Craftsman mockingly noted, there would be more land to turn into pastures with farmers at war. The journal go on to write that ultimately, Ireland would become one large pasture with all English occupants. This work certified that ?Swift had mastered the sarcasm of the Irish dilemma? (Hachey et. al. 39). Swift?s final look for to jab at the English government certified his position as an Irish hero. Keane 4Although Swift was initially upset with being posi tioned as dean of St. Patrick?s Cathedral in Dublin, ! his detect to around in Ireland and recognition of English tyranny unquestionable his bequest as a hero amongst the Irish. His sarcastic letters and journals highlighted the peak English oppression towards the Irish. Swift?s work decisively helped the repeal of Poynings? Law and in celebrating this repeal atomic number 1 Grattan proclaimed, ? purpose of Swift! Spirit of Molyneux! Your genius has prevailed! Ireland is now a nation? (Hachey et. al. 39). Swift?s genius referred to his prolific use of mockery in showcasing strong British rule over Ireland. He was so greatly beloved by the Irish that his epitaph called Swift, ?a champion of liberty? (Hachey et. al. 39). Works CitedHachey, Thomas, et. al. The Irish Experience. Armonk, revolutionary York: M.E. Sharpe, 1996. Hunter, Mike. ?A Modest Proposal.? The Comics Journal. 9 Sept. 2001. 27 Sept. 2008. If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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